"hamsa" meaning in All languages combined

See hamsa on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈhæm.sə/, /ˈhɑm.sə/ Forms: hamsas [plural], khamsah [alternative], khamsa [alternative], chamsa [alternative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Hebrew חַמְסָה (khámsa), from Arabic خَمْسَة (ḵamsa, “five”), used among Jews of Arabic origin for the fingers on the hand. Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|he|חַמְסָה|tr=khámsa}} Borrowed from Hebrew חַמְסָה (khámsa), {{der|en|ar|خَمْسَة||five}} Arabic خَمْسَة (ḵamsa, “five”), {{root|en|ar|خ م س}} Head templates: {{en-noun}} hamsa (plural hamsas)
  1. The Hand of Fatima. Wikidata QID: Q15268353 Hypernyms: amulet, charm Coordinate_terms: nazar Translations (Hand of Fatima — see also Hand of Fatima): خَمْسَة (khamsa) [feminine] (Arabic), hamsa (Catalan), khamsa [feminine] (French), חמסה (Hebrew), chamsa [feminine] (Polish), hamsá [feminine] (Portuguese), chamsá [feminine] (Portuguese), jamsa [masculine] (Spanish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "חַמְסָה",
      "חמסה#Hebrew"
    ],
    [
      "خَمْسَة",
      "خمسة#Arabic"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "חַמְסָה",
        "tr": "khámsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hebrew חַמְסָה (khámsa)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خَمْسَة",
        "4": "",
        "5": "five"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خَمْسَة (ḵamsa, “five”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خ م س"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hebrew חַמְסָה (khámsa), from Arabic خَمْسَة (ḵamsa, “five”), used among Jews of Arabic origin for the fingers on the hand.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamsas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamsah",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamsa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chamsa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hamsa (plural hamsas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "nazar"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              103,
              109
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2017 February 22, Sam Kestenbaum, “A Brooklyn Store That Specializes in the Evil Eye”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, archived from the original on 16 Jan 2021:",
          "text": "Reverence for the amulets cuts across religious boundaries. Jews come for Kabbalistic bracelets, glass hamsas or strings of ceramic pomegranates.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              111,
              116
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2020 November 25, Tanya Dukes, “Gilt-y Pleasures: Holiday Gift Ideas for the Jewelry Lover”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, archived from the original on 25 Jun 2021:",
          "text": "Variously associated with qualities ranging from warding off evil to promoting fertility, the open hand of the hamsa is thought to have originated in Mesopotamia and is recognized the world over.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Hand of Fatima."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "amulet"
        },
        {
          "word": "charm"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-hamsa-en-noun-en:Q15268353",
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q15268353"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "khamsa",
          "sense": "Hand of Fatima — see also Hand of Fatima",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "خَمْسَة"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "Hand of Fatima — see also Hand of Fatima",
          "word": "hamsa"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "Hand of Fatima — see also Hand of Fatima",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "khamsa"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "lang_code": "he",
          "sense": "Hand of Fatima — see also Hand of Fatima",
          "word": "חמסה"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "Hand of Fatima — see also Hand of Fatima",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chamsa"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "Hand of Fatima — see also Hand of Fatima",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hamsá"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "Hand of Fatima — see also Hand of Fatima",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chamsá"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "Hand of Fatima — see also Hand of Fatima",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "jamsa"
        }
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q15268353"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhæm.sə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɑm.sə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamsa"
}
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "חַמְסָה",
      "חמסה#Hebrew"
    ],
    [
      "خَمْسَة",
      "خمسة#Arabic"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "חַמְסָה",
        "tr": "khámsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hebrew חַמְסָה (khámsa)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خَمْسَة",
        "4": "",
        "5": "five"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خَمْسَة (ḵamsa, “five”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خ م س"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hebrew חַמְסָה (khámsa), from Arabic خَمْسَة (ḵamsa, “five”), used among Jews of Arabic origin for the fingers on the hand.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamsas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamsah",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamsa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chamsa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hamsa (plural hamsas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Hebrew",
        "English terms derived from Arabic",
        "English terms derived from Hebrew",
        "English terms derived from the Arabic root خ م س",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations"
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "nazar"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              103,
              109
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2017 February 22, Sam Kestenbaum, “A Brooklyn Store That Specializes in the Evil Eye”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, archived from the original on 16 Jan 2021:",
          "text": "Reverence for the amulets cuts across religious boundaries. Jews come for Kabbalistic bracelets, glass hamsas or strings of ceramic pomegranates.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              111,
              116
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2020 November 25, Tanya Dukes, “Gilt-y Pleasures: Holiday Gift Ideas for the Jewelry Lover”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, archived from the original on 25 Jun 2021:",
          "text": "Variously associated with qualities ranging from warding off evil to promoting fertility, the open hand of the hamsa is thought to have originated in Mesopotamia and is recognized the world over.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Hand of Fatima."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "amulet"
        },
        {
          "word": "charm"
        }
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q15268353"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q15268353"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhæm.sə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɑm.sə/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "khamsa",
      "sense": "Hand of Fatima — see also Hand of Fatima",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "خَمْسَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "Hand of Fatima — see also Hand of Fatima",
      "word": "hamsa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "Hand of Fatima — see also Hand of Fatima",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "khamsa"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "sense": "Hand of Fatima — see also Hand of Fatima",
      "word": "חמסה"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "Hand of Fatima — see also Hand of Fatima",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chamsa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "Hand of Fatima — see also Hand of Fatima",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hamsá"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "Hand of Fatima — see also Hand of Fatima",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chamsá"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Hand of Fatima — see also Hand of Fatima",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jamsa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamsa"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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